Competent national judicial authority

Albania

Albania - Criminal Procedure Code 1995 (2017) EN

TITLE IX EXECUTION OF DECISIONS
CHAPTER II INTERNATIONAL ROGATORY LETTERS
SECTION I ROGATORY LETTERS FROM ABROAD
Article 505 Competencies of the Ministry of Justice
1. The Ministry of Justice decides to proceed with the rogatory letter of a foreign authority concerning communications, notifications and the obtaining of evidence, except when it deems that the requested actions impair the sovereignty, the security and important interests of the state.

Albania - Law No. 9205 on the Justice Collaborators and Witness Protection (2004) EN

CHAPTER II

RESPONSIBLE BODIES FOR WITNESS PROTECTION AND COLLABORATORS OF JUSTICE

Article 3
Responsible bodies

Responsible bodies for the preparation, evaluation, approval and implementation of the special measures of protection of witnesses and collaborators of justice are as follows:

a) Directorate for Witness Protection and Justice Collaborators;
b) Commission for Evaluation of Special Measures of Witness Protection and Justice Collaborators

CHAPTER II
RESPONSIBLE BODIES FOR WITNESS PROTECTION AND COLLABORATORS OF JUSTICE

Article 4

The Directorate for Justice Collaborators and Witness Protection

1. For preparing, pursuing and implementing the specific measures of protection, a Directorate of Justice Collaborators and Witness Protection is established, as a special central state structure in the State Police under the direct supervision of the General Director of State Police, operating countrywide in the Republic of Albania.

2. Organizational and personnel structure of the Directorate of Justice Collaborators and Witness Protection are approved by the Minister of Public Order.

3. Issues related to the treatment of the employees of the Directorate of Witness Protection and Justice Collaborators are to be regulated by a decision of the Council of Ministers.

4. Special rules related to the specific administration of the necessary assets and funds for the exercise of activities of the Directorate of Justice Collaborators and Witness Protection, are to be defined by joint instructions of the Minister of Public Order, Minister of Finances and Minister of Justice.

CHAPTER II

RESPONSIBLE BODIES FOR WITNESS PROTECTION AND COLLABORATORS OF JUSTICE

Article 6

1. For evaluating the proposals and approving the special measures of protection program, amending, revoking or terminating them, the Commission of Evaluation of Special Measures of Witness Protection and Justice Collaborators is established.

2. The Commission of Evaluation of Special Measures of Witness Protection and Justice Collaborators is headed by the Deputy Minister of Public Order, and is composed of:
a) a judge deputy chairman;
b) a prosecutor member;
c) an officer of the judicial police member

3. The High Council of Justice, General Prosecutor and General Director of State Police, each appoint respectively one of the members for the composition of this Commission. They are convened in the meetings of the Commission by the chairman of the Commission.

High Council of Justice, the General Prosecutor and the Director of State Police appoint respectively another alternative member, which will attend the meetings of the Commission when the respective members of the commission appointed in compliance with the above paragraph of this article are absent.

4. The judges, prosecutors and officers of the judicial police appointed as members of the Commission on Evaluation of Special Measures of Witness Protection and Justice Collaborators, should be reliable and have a pure moral character, should have experience and special professional skills in the criminal field in general and in serious and organized crime in particular.

5. The members of the Commission are appointed for a term of three years and may be re¬appointed. The mandate may end earlier in these cases:

a) when the member does not hold anymore the position in the institution from where he/she was appointed;

b) upon his/her request, presenting the reasons for the request;
c) when the member violates the legal provisions of this law and the rules of functioning of the
Commission.

6. The decision on the end of mandate of the member of the commission, in the case of letter "a", of point 5 of this law, is taken and made known by the competent body for their nomination, whereas in the cases of letters "b" and "c", respectively, upon the request of the member himself or the commission.

7. The judges, prosecutors and officers of the judicial police that are members of the commission, cannot take part in discussion and decision-taking, when they are informed that the proposal for special measures of protection has to do with criminal procedures or activities that are investigated or tried by them. The above mentioned ban is also valid for cases where there are conflicts of interests or doubts for a bias position as provided in the Code of the Criminal Procedure and in other legal provisions in force.

8. The detailed rules on the criteria and procedures for convening and participating in the meetings of the commission, the workload, absences, obstacles, and non-feasibility of assigning and performing this assignment are to be defined in common instructions of the General Prosecutor, Minister of Public Order and Minister of Justice.

Rome Statute

Article 87 Requests for cooperation: general provisions

1.

(a) The Court shall have the authority to make requests to States Parties for cooperation. The requests shall be transmitted through the diplomatic channel or any other appropriate channel as may be designated by each State Party upon ratification, acceptance, approval or accession. Subsequent changes to the designation shall be made by each State Party in accordance with the Rules of Procedure and Evidence.