Transmission de dossiers et de documents

République d'Albanie

Albania - Criminal Procedure Code 1995 (2017) EN

CHAPTER II TYPES OF EVIDENCE
SECTION VIII DOCUMENTS
Article 191 Taking of documents
1. The collection of documents which represent facts, persons or items through picturing, filming, recording or any other means shall be permitted.
2. In cases where the original copy of a document is destroyed, lost or vanished, its copy may be obtained.
3. Documents which constitute material evidence must be acquired, despite the person producing or keeping them.

Article 191/a Obligation to disclose computer data
1. When trying IT related criminal cases, the Court, upon request of the prosecutor or the accusing victim, shall order the one keeping or supervising them to hand over the computer data stored in a computer-system or in another means of storage.
2. In such proceedings, the Court shall also order the service provider to disclose any information on the subscribers and on the services provided by it.
3. When there are grounded reasons that delay may result in a serious impairment for the investigations, the prosecutor, by a reasoned resolution, shall order the obligation to disclose the computer data as defined in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article and immediately notify the court. The court shall evaluate the prosecutor resolution within 48 hours from notification.

Article 192 Documents on personality
The collection of criminal record certificates and final court decisions with the purpose of evaluating the defendant’s or victim’s personality, when the fact being examined is to be assessed in relation to their conduct or moral qualities shall be permitted.
Such documents may also be obtained to assess the reliability of a witness.

Article 193 Collecting minutes from other proceedings
1. The minutes of evidence from other criminal proceedings may be collected, if they concern pre-trial admission of evidence or evidence administered during the trial.
2. The minutes of evidence taken in a civil trial for which a final decision has been issued can be collected.
3. In the cases referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, the minutes of the statements may be used against the defendant only if the lawyer has taken part during their collecting.
4. Records of unrepeatable actions may be collected, including defendant’s statements, if it is proved the objective impossibility of their taking, unforeseeable at the time when the action took place.
5. Except for the cases provided for in the above paragraphs, the minutes of evidence may be used in the trial only if the defendant gives his/her consent. If this is not the case, they may be used for the challenges provided for in Articles 362 and 365 of this Code.
6. The parties are entitled to request the questioning of the persons, whose statements have been taken under the provisions of this Article.
7. The final decisions may be collected as evidence of the existence of the facts, and shall be evaluated together with the other evidence.

Statut de Rome

Article 93 Autres formes de coopération

1. Les États Parties font droit, conformément aux dispositions du présent chapitre et aux procédures prévues par leur législation nationale, aux demandes d'assistance de la Cour liées à une enquête ou à des poursuites et concernant :

i) La transmission de dossiers et de documents, y compris les dossiers et les documents officiels ;