Soliciting or accepting a bribe as an official of the Court

Malta

Malta - Criminal Code 1854 (2013) EN

BOOK FIRST PENAL LAWS

PART II
OF CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS

Title III Of Crimes against the Administration of Justice and other Public Administrations

Sub-title IV
OF ABUSE OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY
§ OF UNLAWFUL EXACTION, OF EXTORTION AND OF BRIBERY

115. (1) Any public officer or servant who, in connection with his office or employment, requests, receives or accepts for himself or for any other person, any reward or promise or offer of any reward in money or other valuable consideration or of any other advantage to which he is not entitled, shall, on conviction, be liable to punishment as follows:
(a) where the object of the reward, promise or offer, be to induce the officer or servant to do what he is in duty bound to do, the punishment shall be imprisonment for a term from six months to three years;
(b) where the object be to induce the officer or servant to forbear from doing what he is in duty bound to do, the punishment shall, for the mere acceptance of the reward, promise or offer, be imprisonment for a term from nine months to five years;
(c) where, besides accepting the reward, promise, or offer, the officer or servant actually fails to do what he is in duty bound to do, the punishment shall be imprisonment for a term from one year to eight years.

(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code or of any other law, when the offence against the provisions of this article is committed by a person who, at the time when the offence was committed, held the office of Minister, Parliamentary Secretary, Member of the House of Representatives, Mayor or Local Councillor and the offence involved the abuse of such office, the provisions of Title VI of Part III of Book Second of this Code shall not apply to the said person or to any accomplice.

Malta - ICC Act 2003 EN

PART 3
OFFENCES IN RELATION TO THE ICC
7. (1) It shall be an offence for any person to intentionally commit any of the acts mentioned in Article 70.1 of the ICC Treaty (offences against the administration of justice in relation to the ICC), hereinafter in this Part referred to as “the relevant article”.
(2) In interpreting and applying the provisions of the relevant article the court shall take into account any relevant judgment or decision of the ICC and may also take into account any other relevant international jurisprudence.
(3) Without prejudice to the provisions of article 5 of the Criminal Code, a criminal action may also be prosecuted in Malta against any citizen of Malta or permanent resident in Malta who shall have become guilty of an offence mentioned in subarticle (1) although the offence may have been committed outside Malta.
(4) Proceedings for an offence under this article shall not be instituted except by or with the consent of the Attorney General.
(5) The relevant provisions of the relevant article are set out in the Second Schedule.
(6) A person who is found guilty of an offence under subarticle (1) shall be liable to punishment as follows -
(a) where the offence consists of the act mentioned in paragraph (a) of the relevant article, to the punishment laid down in articles 104, 105, 107 of the Criminal Code for the corresponding circumstances of the case;
(b) where the offence consists of the act mentioned in paragraph (b) of the relevant article, to the punishment laid down in article 103 of the Criminal Code;
(c) where the offence consists of any of the acts
mentioned in paragraph © of the relevant article, to the punishment laid down in articles 102, 110, or 111 of the Criminal Code for the corresponding circumstances of the case;
(d) where the offence consists of any of the acts mentioned in paragraph (d) of the relevant article -
(i) to the punishment of imprisonment from two to five years if the official of the Court properly performs his or her duties; or
(ii) to the said punishment increased by two or three degrees where the official of the Court fails to perform, or improperly performs, his or her duties; or
(iii) to any punishment higher than imprisonment for a term of five years to which a person accused of an ICC crime may have been sentenced where the official of the Court fails to perform, or improperly performs, his or her duties in or in connection with the trial of that person;
(e) where the offence consists of the act mentioned in paragraph (e) of the relevant article, to the punishment laid down in article 95(1) of the Criminal Code as the circumstances of the case may be;
(f) where the offence consists of any of the acts mentioned in paragraph (f) of the relevant article, the offender may be dealt with as for the corresponding
offence under articles 115 and 121(4)(d) of the Criminal Code and shall be liable to punishment accordingly.

8.(1) References in this Part to a person committing any of the acts mentioned in the relevant article, shall be construed in accordance with this article.
(2) Unless otherwise provided by article 7 or by the relevant article, a person is regarded as committing an act referred to in subarticle (1) only if the material elements are committed with intent and knowledge.
(3) For this purpose -
(a) a person has intent -
(i) in relation to conduct, where he means to engage in the conduct, and
(ii) in relation to a consequence, where he means to cause the consequence or is aware that it will occur in the ordinary course of events, and
(b) “knowledge” means awareness that a circumstance exists or a consequence will occur in the ordinary course of events.
(4) In interpreting and applying the provisions of this article (which corresponds to article 30 of the ICC Treaty) the court shall take into account any relevant judgment or decision of the ICC and may also take into account any other relevant international jurisprudence

Rome Statute

Article 70 Offences against the administration of justice

1. The Court shall have jurisdiction over the following offences against its administration of justice when committed intentionally:

(f) Soliciting or accepting a bribe as an official of the Court in connection with his or her official duties.