Rights during investigation - not to be subjected to any form of coercion, duress or threat, to torture or to any other form of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment

Estonia

Estonia - Constitution 1992 (2015) EN

Chapter II
Fundamental Rights, Freedoms and Duties

§ 18.

No one may be subjected to torture or to cruel or degrading treatment or punishment.

Estonia - Criminal Procedure Code 2003 (2020) EN

Chapter 1GENERAL PROVISIONS

§ 9. Safeguarding of personal liberty and respect for human dignity
(3) Investigative bodies, Prosecutors' Offices and courts shall treat the participants in proceedings without defamation or degradation of their dignity. No one shall be subjected to torture or other cruel or inhuman treatment.

Chapter 3PROOF

Division 1General Conditions for Proof and Taking of Evidence

§ 64. General conditions for taking of evidence
(1) Evidence shall be taken in a manner which is not prejudicial to the honour and dignity of the persons participating in the taking of the evidence, does not endanger their life or health or cause unjustified proprietary damage. Evidence shall not be taken by torturing a person or using violence against him or her in any other manner or by means affecting a person's memory capacity or degrading his or her human dignity.

Estonia - Penal Code 2001 (2020) EN

Part 2 SPECIAL PART
Chapter 18 OFFENCES AGAINST ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE
Division 2 Offences against Persons’ Rights in Pre-trial, Extra-Judicial or Court Proceedings

§ 312. Unlawful interrogation
Compelling by A preliminary investigator or prosecutor by violence to give testimony, if it does not contain the necessary elements of offence provided for in § 2901 of this Code, is punishable by a pecuniary punishment or by one to five years’ imprisonment.

Rome Statute

Article 55 Rights of persons during an investigation

1. In respect of an investigation under this Statute, a person:

(b) Shall not be subjected to any form of coercion, duress or threat, to torture or to any other form of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment;