CHAPTER 510. BRIBERY AND OFFICIAL MISCONDUCT OFFENSES
Section 511 – Influencing Official Conduct
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if, with the purpose
of influencing the exercise of official authority by a person who is or will be a
public official,
(1) he commits, or threatens to commit, an offense or,
(2)directly or indirectly communicates with a public official in any
manner prohibited by law
(b) Grading.(1) The offense defined in Subsection (a) (1) of this Section is a Class 4
felony.
(2) The otherwise the offense shall be a Class 5 Felony.
Section 512 – Official Misconduct
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if, being a public
official acting in his official capacity, he knowingly:
(1) fails to perform a mandatory duty as required by law, or
(2) performs an act that is not lawfully authorized.
(b) Grading. The offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
(c) Sentencing Factor. The baseline sentence provided in the Guideline
Sentence Table of Section 1004 for any offense under this Section is
aggravated one level if the public official commits the offense in exchange for
a benefit to himself or to a close relative or friend.
Section 513 – Misuse of Government Information or Authority to Obtain a
Benefit
(a) Misuse of Confidential Information. A person commits an offense if
he uses:
(1) confidential information to which he had access by virtue of
his status as a public official,
(2) for the purpose of obtaining a benefit for himself or for
another person to which he is not entitled.
(b) Misuse of Official Authority. A person commits an offense if he:
(1) uses or influences official authority in his capacity as a public
official,
(2) for the purpose of obtaining a benefit for himself or for
another person to which he is not entitled.
(c) Grading. The offenses are Class 4 felonies.
Section 514 – Unauthorized Disclosure of Confidential Information
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if:
(1) knowing that he is in violation of a duty imposed on him as a
public official,
(2) he discloses confidential information that he has acquired as a
public official.
(b) Grading. The offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
CHAPTER 520. PERJURY AND OTHER OFFICIAL FALSIFICATION OFFENSES
Section 520 – Perjury
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if:
(1) he makes a false statement;
(2) that he does not believe to be true:
(A) under oath or equivalent affirmation, or
(B) in swearing or affirming the truth of a statement
previously made; and
(3) the statement is made in an official proceeding.
(b) Defense for Retraction. A person does not commit an offense if:
(1) he retracts the falsification in the course of the proceeding in
which it was made,
(2) before it became manifest that the falsification was or would
be exposed, and
(3) before the falsification substantially affected the proceeding.
(c) Irregularities No Defense. It is not a defense to prosecution under
this Section that the oath or affirmation was administered or taken in an
irregular manner or that the declarant was not qualified to make the statement.
A document purporting to be made upon oath or affirmation at any time when
the actor presents it as being so verified shall be deemed to have been duly
sworn or affirmed.
(d) Corroboration. A person does not commit an offense if proof of
falsity rests solely upon contradiction by testimony of a single person other
than the defendant.
(e) Grading. The offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
(f) Definitions. An “official proceeding” means a proceeding heard by
or which may be heard before any legislative, judicial, administrative or other
governmental agency or official authorized to take evidence under oath,
including any referee, hearing examiner, commissioner, notary or other person
taking testimony or a deposition in connection with any such proceeding.
CHAPTER 520. PERJURY AND OTHER OFFICIAL FALSIFICATION OFFENSES
Section 521 – Unsworn Falsification to Authorities
(a) Written Falsification. A person commits an offense if:
(1) with the purpose of misleading a public official or law
enforcement officer in performing his official function, or
(2) in an official proceeding,
(3) he:
(A) makes a written false statement that he does not
believe to be true, or
(B) knowingly omits information necessary to prevent a written statement from being misleading.
(b) False Statements. A person commits an offense if:
(1) he makes a false statement,
(2) that he does not believe to be true, and
(3) that statement is intended to mislead a public official or law
enforcement officer in performing his official function.
(c) Exception. A person does not commit an offense under Subsection
(a) or (b) if the written falsification or false statement is not material.
(d) Definition. “Law enforcement officer” means a person who by
virtue of his office or public employment is vested by law with a duty to
maintain public order or to make arrests for offenses, whether that duty extends
to all offenses or is limited to specific offenses.
(e) Grading. The offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
Section 522 – False Reports to Law Enforcement
CHAPTER 520. PERJURY AND OTHER OFFICIAL FALSIFICATION OFFENSES
Section 523 – False Alarms to Agencies of Public Safety
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if he:
(1) knowingly causes a false alarm of fire or other emergency,
(2) to be transmitted to an organization dealing with emergencies
involving danger to life or property.
(b) Grading. The offense is a Class 2 misdemeanor
CHAPTER 530. INTERFERENCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS AND
ESCAPE
Section 530 – Obstructing Justice
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if, with the purpose
of preventing the apprehension of or to obstruct the prosecution or defense of a
person, he knowingly:
(1) warns that person of impending discovery or apprehension; or
(2) destroys, alters, conceals, or disguises physical evidence,
plants false evidence, furnishes false information, regardless of its
admissibility in evidence; or
(3) induces a witness having knowledge material to the subject at
issue to leave the State or to conceal himself; or
(4) deters a witness from testifying freely, fully, or truthfully; or
(5) possessing knowledge material to the subject at issue, he
leaves the State or conceals himself.
(6) Subsection (a) (1) does not prohibit giving advice or warning
to bring another into compliance with law.
(b) Grading. The offense is a Class 4 felony.
.CHAPTER 530. INTERFERENCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS AND
ESCAPE
Section 532 – Resisting or Obstructing a Law Enforcement Officer or
Custodial Officer
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if:
(1) he knowingly resists, obstructs, or interferes with the
performance of an authorized act within the official capacity of a person
as defined in subsection (2) of this section,
(2) whom he knows to be a law enforcement officer or custodial
officer.
(b) Definition. “Custodial officer” means:
(1) a person employed to supervise and control inmates
incarcerated in, or in the custody of, a correctional institution, or
(2) a person employed to supervise and control persons who have
been civilly committed or are being detained awaiting civil
commitment.
(c) Grading. The offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
.CHAPTER 530. INTERFERENCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS AND
ESCAPE
Section 532 – Resisting or Obstructing a Law Enforcement Officer or
Custodial Officer
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if:
(1) he knowingly resists, obstructs, or interferes with the
performance of an authorized act within the official capacity of a person
as defined in subsection (2) of this section,
(2) whom he knows to be a law enforcement officer or custodial
officer.
(b) Definition. “Custodial officer” means:
(1) a person employed to supervise and control inmates
incarcerated in, or in the custody of, a correctional institution, or
(2) a person employed to supervise and control persons who have
been civilly committed or are being detained awaiting civil
commitment.
(c) Grading. The offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
.CHAPTER 530. INTERFERENCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS AND
ESCAPE
Section 533 – Obstructing Administration of Law or Other Government
Function
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if he:
(1) knowingly obstructs, impairs, or perverts the administration
of law or other governmental function by
(2) (A) physical interference or obstacle, breach of official
duty, or any unlawful act; or
(B) failing to report income, revenue, or other information
for which reporting is required by law to revenue officers or other
public officials who collect taxes; or
(C) failing to pay taxes or duties owed.
(b) Definition. “Public Official” shall include in its meaning members of
the Executive, Legislature, Judiciary and Independent Institutions. Such
persons shall include Judges, Members of Parliament, and persons contending
for elected posts of the State.
(c)Grading. The offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
.CHAPTER 530. INTERFERENCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS AND
ESCAPE
Section 536 – Concealing or Aiding a Fugitive
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if:
(1) with the purpose of preventing the apprehension of an
offender,
(2) he harbors, aids, or conceals the offender,
(3) unless he stands in the relation of husband, wife, parent, child,
brother, or sister to the offender.
(b) Grading.
(1) Concealing or Aiding a Felon. The offense is a Class 5 felony
if the offender is charged with a felony.
(2) Concealing or Aiding a Fugitive. Otherwise the offense is a
Class 1 misdemeanor.
.CHAPTER 530. INTERFERENCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS AND
ESCAPE
Section 538 – Permitting Escape
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if:
(1) he causes or facilitates a prisoner to escape, or
(2) being a correctional employee, he permits a prisoner in his
custody to escape.
(b) Definition. “Correctional employee” means
(1) an elected or appointed officer, trustee, or employee of a
correctional institution or of the governing authority of the correctional
institution, or
(2) a person who performs services for the correctional institution
pursuant to contract with the correctional institution or its governing
authority, including a person employed to supervise and control inmates
incarcerated in, or in the custody of, a correctional institution.
(c) Grading.
(1) Permitting Escape by a Felon. If the offense upon which
detention is based is a felony, the offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
(2) Permitting Escape. Otherwise the offense is a Class 2
misdemeanor.
.CHAPTER 530. INTERFERENCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS AND
ESCAPE
Section 540 – Intimidating, Improperly Influencing, or Retaliating Against
a Witness, Voter, or Other Person Performing a Public Duty
(a) Offense Defined. A person commits an offense if:
(1) with the purpose of:
(A) deterring a party or witness from testifying freely,
fully, or truthfully in a legal proceeding; or
(B) annoying, harassing, influencing, intimidating, or
victimizing a witness, voter, or other person because of that
person’s past, present, or potential future testimony, vote, or
other act or omission related to his performance of a public duty;
(2) he:
(A) commits, or threatens to commit, an offense likely to
cause serious bodily injury, unlawful restraint, or substantial
property damage to another; or(B) commits or threatens any other offense; or
(C) offers or gives a benefit not authorized by law; or
(D) communicates, directly or indirectly, with such other
person in a manner prohibited by law.
(b) Grading.
(1) Felonious Interference. The offenses in Subsections (a)(2)(A)
through (2)(C) are Class 5 felonies.
(2) Interference. Otherwise the offense is a Class 1
misdemeanor.
1. The Court shall have jurisdiction over the following offences against its administration of justice when committed intentionally:
(a) Giving false testimony when under an obligation pursuant to article 69, paragraph 1, to tell the truth;
(b) Presenting evidence that the party knows is false or forged;
(c) Corruptly influencing a witness, obstructing or interfering with the attendance or testimony of a witness, retaliating against a witness for giving testimony or destroying, tampering with or interfering with the collection of evidence;
(d) Impeding, intimidating or corruptly influencing an official of the Court for the purpose of forcing or persuading the official not to perform, or to perform improperly, his or her duties;
(e) Retaliating against an official of the Court on account of duties performed by that or another official;
(f) Soliciting or accepting a bribe as an official of the Court in connection with his or her official duties.
2. The principles and procedures governing the Court's exercise of jurisdiction over offences under this article shall be those provided for in the Rules of Procedure and Evidence. The conditions for providing international cooperation to the Court with respect to its proceedings under this article shall be governed by the domestic laws of the requested State.
3. In the event of conviction, the Court may impose a term of imprisonment not exceeding five years, or a fine in accordance with the Rules of Procedure and Evidence, or both.
4.
(a) Each State Party shall extend its criminal laws penalizing offences against the integrity of its own investigative or judicial process to offences against the administration of justice referred to in this article, committed on its territory, or by one of its nationals;
(b) Upon request by the Court, whenever it deems it proper, the State Party shall submit the case to its competent authorities for the purpose of prosecution. Those authorities shall treat such cases with diligence and devote sufficient resources to enable them to be conducted effectively.