Jurisdiction

Republic of Cabo Verde

Cape Verde - Criminal Procedure Code 2005 Portuguese

CODE OF PENAL PROCEDURE OF CAPE VERDE

PART ONE

PRELIMINARY VOLUME

FOUNDATIONS OF PENAL PROCEDURE

TITLE III THE LAW OF PENAL PROCEDURE AND ITS APPLICATION, AND SUFFICIENCY OF PENAL ACTION

CHAPTER I APPLICATION OF THE LAW OF PENAL PROCEDURE

Article 28
Application of the law of penal procedure in space

The law of penal procedure shall apply throughout Cape Verdean territory and beyond to the extent defined under international agreements applicable within Cape Verde or pursuant to agreements entered into in the area of judicial cooperation.

CODE OF PENAL PROCEDURE OF CAPE VERDE

PART ONE

PRELIMINARY VOLUME

FOUNDATIONS OF PENAL PROCEDURE

TITLE IV - JURISDICTION AND COMPETENCE

CHAPTER II - TERRITORIAL COMPETENCE

Article 35
General rules

1. The court within whose territory a crime is determined to have been committed shall be competent to hear the corresponding case.

2. If the crime is committed by means of successive or repeated acts, or by means of a single act that can be prolonged over a period of time, the competent court shall be the court in whose territory the last act was committed or in whose territory the commission of the crime ceased.

3. If the crime is determined to have been committed in a different place from the place where the crime had the result that the law seeks to prevent, even though the commission of the crime has been completed, the competent court shall be the court in whose territory the result or completion of the crime took place.

4. In the case of an attempted crime or punishable preparatory act, the competent court shall be the court in whose territory the last act of the attempted crime or last preparatory act took place.

CODE OF PENAL PROCEDURE OF CAPE VERDE

PART ONE

PRELIMINARY VOLUME

FOUNDATIONS OF PENAL PROCEDURE

TITLE IV - JURISDICTION AND COMPETENCE

CHAPTER II - TERRITORIAL COMPETENCE

Article 38
Crimes committed abroad

1. If the crime was committed abroad, the competent court to hear the case shall be the court within whose territory the perpetrator or his domicile is located.

CODE OF PENAL PROCEDURE OF CAPE VERDE

PART ONE

PRELIMINARY VOLUME

FOUNDATIONS OF PENAL PROCEDURE

TITLE IV - JURISDICTION AND COMPETENCE

CHAPTER II - TERRITORIAL COMPETENCE

Article 38
Crimes committed abroad

1. If the crime was committed abroad, the competent court to hear the case shall be the court within whose territory the perpetrator or his domicile is located.

2. If it is not possible to determine which court is the competent court according to the provision contained in the preceding paragraph, the competent court shall be the court in whose territory the crime was first identified.

3. If the crime was only partially committed abroad, the competent court to hear the case shall be the Cape Verdean court in whose territory the last pertinent act was carried out, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding articles.

Rome Statute

Article 11 Jurisdiction ratione temporis

1. The Court has jurisdiction only with respect to crimes committed after the entry into force of this Statute.

2. If a State becomes a Party to this Statute after its entry into force, the Court may exercise its jurisdiction only with respect to crimes committed after the entry into force of this Statute for that State, unless that State has made a declaration under article 12, paragraph 3.

Article 12 Preconditions to the exercise of jurisdiction

1. A State which becomes a Party to this Statute thereby accepts the jurisdiction of the Court with respect to the crimes referred to in article 5.

2. In the case of article 13, paragraph (a) or (c), the Court may exercise its jurisdiction if one or more of the following States are Parties to this Statute or have accepted the jurisdiction of the Court in accordance with paragraph 3:

(a) The State on the territory of which the conduct in question occurred or, if the crime was committed on board a vessel or aircraft, the State of registration of that vessel or aircraft;

(b) The State of which the person accused of the crime is a national.

3. If the acceptance of a State which is not a Party to this Statute is required under paragraph 2, that State may, by declaration lodged with the Registrar, accept the exercise of jurisdiction by the Court with respect to the crime in question. The accepting State shall cooperate with the Court without any delay or exception in accordance with Part 9.

Article 13 Exercise of jurisdiction

The Court may exercise its jurisdiction with respect to a crime referred to in article 5 in accordance with the provisions of this Statute if:

(a) A situation in which one or more of such crimes appears to have been committed is referred to the Prosecutor by a State Party in accordance with article 14;

(b) A situation in which one or more of such crimes appears to have been committed is referred to the Prosecutor by the Security Council acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations; or

(c) The Prosecutor has initiated an investigation in respect of such a crime in accordance with article 15.