Cooperation under procedures of national law

Republic of Costa Rica

Costa Rica - Criminal Procedure Code 1996 (2020) ES

ARTICULO 153.-

Reglas generales Cuando un acto procesal deba ejecutarse por intermedio de otra autoridad, el tribunal o el Ministerio Público podrán encomendarle su cumplimiento.

Esas comunicaciones podrán realizarse con aplicación de cualquier medio que garantice su autenticidad.

La autoridad requerida, colaborará con los jueces, el Ministerio Público y la policía, y tramitará, sin demora, los requerimientos que reciban de ellos. La desobediencia a estas instrucciones será sancionada disciplinariamente, sin perjuicio de la responsabilidad penal que corresponda.

ARTICULO 154.-


Exhortos a autoridades extranjeras Los requerimientos dirigidos a jueces o autoridades extranjeras se efectuarán por exhortos y se tramitarán en la forma establecida por la Constitución, el Derecho Internacional y el Comunitario vigentes en el país. Por medio de la Secretaría de la Corte Suprema de Justicia, se canalizarán las comunicaciones al Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, el cual las tramitará por la vía diplomática. No obstante, en casos de urgencia podrán dirigirse comunicaciones a cualquier autoridad judicial o administrativa extranjera, anticipando el exhorto o la contestación a un requerimiento, sin perjuicio de que, con posterioridad, se formalice la gestión, según lo previsto en el párrafo anterior.
Ficha articulo

Rome Statute

Article 88 Availability of procedures under national law

States Parties shall ensure that there are procedures available under their national law for all of the forms of cooperation which are specified under this Part.

Article 89 Surrender of persons to the Court

1. The Court may transmit a request for the arrest and surrender of a person, together with the material supporting the request outlined in article 91, to any State on the territory of which that person may be found and shall request the cooperation of that State in the arrest and surrender of such a person. States Parties shall, in accordance with the provisions of this Part and the procedure under their national law, comply with requests for arrest and surrender.

Article 93 Other forms of cooperation

1. States Parties shall, in accordance with the provisions of this Part and under procedures of national law, comply with requests by the Court to provide the following assistance in relation to investigations or prosecutions:

(a) The identification and whereabouts of persons or the location of items;

(b) The taking of evidence, including testimony under oath, and the production of evidence, including expert opinions and reports necessary to the Court;

(c) The questioning of any person being investigated or prosecuted;

(d) The service of documents, including judicial documents;

(e) Facilitating the voluntary appearance of persons as witnesses or experts before the Court;

(f) The temporary transfer of persons as provided in paragraph 7;

(g) The examination of places or sites, including the exhumation and examination of grave sites;

(h) The execution of searches and seizures;

(i) The provision of records and documents, including official records and documents;

(j) The protection of victims and witnesses and the preservation of evidence;

(k) The identification, tracing and freezing or seizure of proceeds, property and assets and instrumentalities of crimes for the purpose of eventual forfeiture, without prejudice to the rights of bona fide third parties; and

(l) Any other type of assistance which is not prohibited by the law of the requested State, with a view to facilitating the investigation and prosecution of crimes within the jurisdiction of the Court.

Article 99 Execution of requests under articles 93 and 96

1. Requests for assistance shall be executed in accordance with the relevant procedure under the law of the requested State and, unless prohibited by such law, in the manner specified in the request, including following any procedure outlined therein or permitting persons specified in the request to be present at and assist in the execution process.