Penas nacionales – crímenes de guerra

Mongolia

Mongolia - Criminal Code 2002 (EN)

GENERAL PART

TITLE TWO
CRIME

CHAPTER THREE
CONCEPT AND CLASSIFICATION OF CRIMES

Article 17. Classification of Crimes

17.5. Crimes punishable by imprisonment of 11 to 15 years or in extraordinary cases of up to 25 years or by death penalty as specified in the Special Part of this Code shall be recognized grave crimes.

SPECIAL PART

TITLE TEN

CHAPTER THIRTY
CRIMES AGAINST SECURITY OF THE MANKIND AND PEACE

Article 299. Conduct of war by prohibited means

299.1. Cruel treatment of the captives and civilians, displacement of the population, looting of the historical and cultural values in the occupied territory or use of the means of warfare prohibited by an international treaty to which Mongolia is a party shall be punishable by imprisonment for a term of more than 10 to 15 years.

299.2. Use of the mass-destruction weapon prohibited by an international treaty to which Mongolia is a party shall be punishable by imprisonment for a term of more than 15 to 20 years.

SPECIAL PART

TITLE TEN

CHAPTER THIRTY
CRIMES AGAINST SECURITY OF THE MANKIND AND PEACE

Article 301. Attack against persons enjoying the international protection

306.1. Attack against a government representative, officer of an international organization, their offices, dwellings or means of transport with the purpose of tensing the relations between nations shall be punishable by imprisonment for a term of more than 5 to 8 years.

SPECIAL PART

TITLE TEN

CHAPTER THIRTY
CRIMES AGAINST SECURITY OF THE MANKIND AND PEACE

Article 304. Causing ecological disbalance

304.1. Mass damage or destruction of animal species, plant classes, contamination of air and water resources or causing ecological disbalance in other forms which has caused ecological disaster shall be punishable by imprisonment for a term of more than 10 to 15 years.

Estatuto de Roma

Artículo 77 Penas aplicables

1. La Corte podrá, con sujeción a lo dispuesto en el artículo 110, imponer a la persona declarada culpable de uno de los crímenes a que se hace referencia en el artículo 5 del presente Estatuto una de las penas siguientes:

(a) La reclusión por un número determinado de años que no exceda de 30 años; o

(b) La reclusión a perpetuidad cuando lo justifiquen la extrema gravedad del crimen y las circunstancias personales del condenado.

2. Además de la reclusión, la Corte podrá imponer:

(a) Una multa con arreglo a los criterios enunciados en las Reglas de Procedimiento y Prueba;

(b) El decomiso del producto, los bienes y los haberes procedentes directa o indirectamente de dicho crimen, sin perjuicio de los derechos de terceros de buena fe.