Penas nacionales – pena de muerte

Kazajstán

Kazakhstan - Constitution 1995 (2019) EN

Article 15
1. Everyone shall have the right to life.
2. No one shall have the right to deprive life of a person arbitrarily. The death penalty is established by law as an exceptional punishment for terrorist offenses involving the death of people, as well as for particularly serious crimes committed in wartime, with giving the sentenced person the right to seek pardon. <*>
Footnote: See resolution of the Constitutional Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 10 dated January 30, 2003;
Footnote: Article 15 as amended by the Law of Republic of Kazakhstan No. 254 dated May 21, 2007 (shall be applied from the date of its official publication).

Kazakhstan - Criminal Code 1997 (2004) EN

Section III. Punishment

Article 49. Capital Punishment

1. Capital punishment, that is a sentence to be shot, as an exceptional form of punishment, may be established only for especially grave crimes infringing upon a person's life, as well as for crimes committed in war time, or in a combat situation, high treason, crimes against the peace and safety of mankind, and especially grave military crimes.

THE SPECIAL PART

Chapter 4. Crimes Against Peace and Safety of Mankind

Article 156. Planning, Preparation, Starting, or Waging an Aggressive War

1. Planning, preparation, or starting an aggressive war, -
shall be punished by imprisonment for a period from seven to twelve years.

2. Conducting an aggressive war shall be punished by imprisonment for a period from ten up to twenty years, or by capital punishment, or by life-time imprisonment.

THE SPECIAL PART

Chapter 4. Crimes Against Peace and Safety of Mankind

Article 160. Genocide

shall be punished by imprisonment for a period from ten to twenty years, or by capital punishment or life-time imprisonment.

Estatuto de Roma

Artículo 77 Penas aplicables

1. La Corte podrá, con sujeción a lo dispuesto en el artículo 110, imponer a la persona declarada culpable de uno de los crímenes a que se hace referencia en el artículo 5 del presente Estatuto una de las penas siguientes:

(a) La reclusión por un número determinado de años que no exceda de 30 años; o

(b) La reclusión a perpetuidad cuando lo justifiquen la extrema gravedad del crimen y las circunstancias personales del condenado.

2. Además de la reclusión, la Corte podrá imponer:

(a) Una multa con arreglo a los criterios enunciados en las Reglas de Procedimiento y Prueba;

(b) El decomiso del producto, los bienes y los haberes procedentes directa o indirectamente de dicho crimen, sin perjuicio de los derechos de terceros de buena fe.