Aplazamiento de la ejecución de una solicitud de la CPI

Australia

Australia - International Criminal Court Act No. 41 2002 (2018) EN

Part 3—Requests by the ICC for arrest and surrender of persons

Division 4—Surrender of persons

32 Postponement of execution of request for surrender
(1) The Attorney-General may postpone the execution of a request for surrender of a person for a crime within the jurisdiction of the ICC at any time before the person is surrendered if, and only if:
(a) a determination on admissibility of the kind specified in section 33, 35 or 36 is pending before the ICC; or
(b) the request would interfere with an ongoing investigation or prosecution in Australia involving different conduct from the conduct that constituted the crime, as provided in section 34; or
(c) the request involves a conflict with Australia’s international obligations, and subsection 12(4) applies.
(2) If the Attorney-General postpones the execution of the request, the postponement may be for a reasonable period and may, if the Attorney-General considers it desirable, be extended from time to time.
(3) A decision by the Attorney-General to postpone the execution of a request:
(a) does not limit or affect the detention of a person under a warrant issued under this Part; and
(b) does not affect the validity of any act done or any warrant issued under this Part before the decision was made.
(4) However, if:
(a) the person applies to an appropriate court to be released; and
(b) the court is satisfied that reasonable notice of the intention to make the application has been given to the Attorney-General;
the court may, unless the person is liable to be detained under any other order or other sufficient cause is shown against the release, order the release of the person from the place where the person is detained.

Part 3—Requests by the ICC for arrest and surrender of persons

Division 4—Surrender of persons

34 Ongoing Australian investigation or prosecution involving different conduct
(1) This section applies if a request for surrender of a person is made that would interfere with an ongoing investigation or prosecution in Australia involving different conduct from the conduct constituting the crime within the jurisdiction of the ICC to which the request relates.
(2) The Attorney-General may, after consultation with the ICC:
(a) proceed with the execution of the request despite the Australian investigation or prosecution; or
(b) postpone the execution of the request until the Australian investigation or prosecution has been finally disposed of.
(3) Nothing in this section limits or affects section 30 (which allows the Attorney-General to issue a surrender warrant that comes into effect at a later date if a person is serving a sentence for a different offence against Australian law).

Part 3—Requests by the ICC for arrest and surrender of persons

Division 4—Surrender of persons

35 Person being investigated or prosecuted in Australia for same conduct
(2) The Attorney-General may postpone the execution of the request for surrender until the ICC has made its determination on admissibility.

Part 3—Requests by the ICC for arrest and surrender of persons

Division 4—Surrender of persons

36 Challenges to admissibility in other cases
(2) The Attorney-General may, pending a determination by the ICC on the admissibility challenge, postpone the execution of a request under this Part in respect of the crime within the jurisdiction of the ICC to which the challenge relates.

Part 4—Other requests by ICC

Division 3—Restrictions on provision of assistance

52 Postponement of execution of request
(1) The Attorney-General may postpone the execution of a request for cooperation if, and only if:
(a) the execution of the request would interfere with an ongoing investigation or prosecution in Australia involving different conduct from the conduct to which the request relates, and section 54 applies; or
(b) a determination of admissibility is pending before the ICC, and section 55 applies; or
(c) there are competing requests from the ICC and from a foreign country to which Australia is under an international obligation, and paragraph 56(2)(a) applies; or
(d) the request is for assistance under paragraph 1(l) of article 93 of the Statute, and subsection 11(2) applies; or
(e) the request involves a conflict with Australia’s international obligations, and subsection 12(4) applies.
(2) Even if subsection (1) applies to a request for cooperation, the Attorney-General may decide not to postpone the execution of the request and, in that event, the request must be dealt with in accordance with this Part.
(3) If the Attorney-General postpones the execution of the request for cooperation, the postponement may be for a reasonable period and may, if the Attorney-General considers it desirable, be extended from time to time.

Part 4—Other requests by ICC

Division 3—Restrictions on provision of assistance

55 Postponement where admissibility challenge
(1) This section applies if the ICC is considering an admissibility challenge under article 18 or 19 of the Statute in respect of a case to which a request for cooperation relates.
(2) If the ICC has not made an order under article 18 or 19 of the Statute allowing the Prosecutor to collect evidence to which the request relates, the Attorney-General may postpone the execution of the request until the ICC has made its determination on admissibility.
(3) If the ICC has made an order under article 18 or 19 of the Statute allowing the Prosecutor to collect evidence to which the request relates, the Attorney-General may not postpone the execution of the request under this section but must deal with it under this Part.
(4) If the ICC determines that the case to which the request relates is inadmissible, the request must be refused.
(5) If the ICC determines that the case to which the request relates is admissible, and there is no other ground for refusing or postponing the request, the request must continue to be dealt with under this Part.

Part 4—Other requests by ICC

Division 3—Restrictions on provision of assistance

56 Competing requests
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the Attorney-General may do either or both of the following:
(a) postpone the execution of either of the requests;

Part 4—Other requests by ICC

Division 16—Miscellaneous

104 Effect of authorisation to execute request
At any time before a formal response to a request for cooperation is sent to the ICC, the Attorney-General may decide that the request is to be refused, or the execution of the request is to be postponed, on a ground specified in section 51 or 52 even if the Attorney-General has previously authorised the execution of the request.

Estatuto de Roma

Artículo 94 Aplazamiento de la ejecución de una solicitud de asistencia con respecto a una investigación o un enjuiciamiento en curso

1. Si la ejecución inmediata de una solicitud de asistencia interfiriere una investigación o enjuiciamiento en curso de un asunto distinto de aquel al que se refiera la solicitud, el Estado requerido podrá aplazar la ejecución por el tiempo que acuerde con la Corte. No obstante, el aplazamiento no excederá de lo necesario para concluir la investigación o el enjuiciamiento de que se trate en el Estado requerido. Antes de tomar la decisión de aplazar la ejecución de la solicitud, el Estado requerido debería considerar si se podrá prestar inmediatamente la asistencia con sujeción a ciertas condiciones.

2. Si, de conformidad con el párrafo 1, se decidiere aplazar la ejecución de una solicitud de asistencia, el Fiscal podrá en todo caso pedir que se adopten las medidas necesarias para preservar pruebas de conformidad con el párrafo 1 (j) del artículo 93.

Artículo 95 Aplazamiento de la ejecución de una solicitud por haberse impugnado la admisibilidad de la causa

Cuando la Corte proceda a examinar una impugnación de la admisibilidad de una causa de conformidad con los artículos 18 ó 19, el Estado requerido podrá aplazar la ejecución de una solicitud hecha de conformidad con esta Parte hasta que la Corte se pronuncie sobre la impugnación, a menos que ésta haya resuelto expresamente que el Fiscal podrá continuar recogiendo pruebas conforme a lo previsto en los artículos 18 ó 19.